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LG Optimus 4X HD, Samsung Galaxy SIII, HTC One X – Battle of the Quad-Cores

Jul 16, 2012 12:00:00 AM / by Admin

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Authors: Joshua Flood, Senior Analyst, Devices, Applications & Content
Craig Foster, Senior Analyst, Navigation, Telematics & M2M

LG Optimus 4X HD on Sale in Europe

Last week, I opted to upgrade my phone and after lengthy consideration, plumped for the recently-released LG Optimus 4X. I had been eagerly-awaiting the release of Samsung’s new Galaxy SIII smartphone but despite possessing an impressive array of specifications, the design was a major disappointment to me. The giant “soap bar” look, strange choice of colours (pebble blue and marble white but no black) and “plasticy” feel were all huge turn-offs. Battling the SIII for the title of best Android phone is another quad-core behemoth – the HTC One X. Although it’s undoubtedly sleek and sexy with specs that more or less match the SIII, the absence of an expandable memory card slot and an inability to remove the battery made this phone a no-go too.


LG’s flagship phone stacks up well against the SIII and One X, with a design akin to the former’s remarkably popular predecessor, the SII. Having now had a chance to familiarise myself with the device, I decided to briefly note its pros and cons, before inviting my colleague and ABI’s resident mobile devices expert, Joshua Flood, to comment on how it stacks up against its aforementioned rivals.

Pros and Cons of the 4X

Apparently, 3.5” phones are so 2010, unless of course, you’re Apple. With every new gadget launched, Samsung has gradually increased the screen size on offer. The phenomenally popular Galaxy Note is so big at 5.3” that it has been dubbed a “phablet”. If truth be told, I think that any phone bigger than 4” is too cumbersome to operate and the 4X certainly falls into this trap. Turning the phone off on and on, operating the volume rocker or the three capacitive buttons involves careful manoeuvring of the phone in your hands. However, if you want the latest technology in your pocket, it seems a small price to pay and one that doesn’t seem to bother many technophiles given the early success of the SIII and One X.

Another drawback of the 4X is the autofocus feature that acts as a hindrance rather than a help when snapping away or shooting a video. An example of this so-called “breathing” issue, can be found here (the name will soon become apparent). Although the autofocus feature can be disabled by using a different camera app to the stock app that the phone ships with, it is an annoyance that might put off some would-be buyers. It would be highly surprising if LG didn’t produce an OTA fix for this in the not too distant future.

I’ve read some early reviews that slate the 4X’s battery, despite it packing a beefy 2150mAh of capacity. In constant use, the battery does drain fairly quickly, granted. However, how often do you constantly fiddle with your phone? Today, at 8.30am, I unplugged the device at full charge. At 5pm, the battery level was 90%. This is not bad going considering I’d periodically checked for messages, done a bit of light browsing etc., and all in all, early signs are that the battery is a winner. An LED notification light is conspicuous by its absence and this is sure to be a bugbear for those needing a flashing light to tell them they’ve got mail.

On to some more pros: The LCD screen is simply excellent and is perfectly readable in bright sunlight unlike phones with AMOLED and Super AMOLED screens I’ve seen and used. The Nvidia quad-core Tegra 3 processor is lightning fast, the NFC tags are a unique and useful feature, while the design and adaptability blows the SIII and One X out of the water. LG’s own Android skin, “Optimus UI”, is also slick, featuring neat apps like Quick Memo.

How it Compares to the SIII and One X

Craig provides an excellent overview on LG’s Optimus 4X HD. The Korean smartphone manufacturer has definitely been working overtime to make some real progress in the smartphone market and this is well reflected in its latest offering. As the 4X has not been set a release date in the USA, we’re going to have to do a cost analysis via the UK smartphone market. From a price perspective, the LG Optimus 4X looks good. On expansys.com, the device is priced at 425, the One X at 450, while the SIII will set you back 500.

Additionally, Craig mentioned his delight at the screen quality and the LG and HTC smartphones both have IPS LCD capacitive touchscreens. The SIII, on the other hand, has a Super AMOLED touchscreen. The LG smartphone battery betters the Samsung (2100mAh) and HTC (1800mAh) batteries in terms of available capacity. The 4X has an internal storage of 16GB (many review sites mistakenly claim the 4X is expandable to 32GB when LG’s official site shows that it is, in fact, 64GB), the SIII 16GB (expandable to 64GB), and the One X 32GB (non-expandable).

Examining the smartphones from an overall size and weight perspective, the previous analysis repeats itself and the Galaxy is the largest overall smartphone and joint heaviest. However, when looking at the additional features of the Samsung and HTC, the smartphone heavyweights begin to distinguish themselves. HTC offers a burst-shot mode that is very useful. Samsung goes even further with a burst-mode capable of 20 shots in a row, at a rate of 6 photos per second. The SIII also has a Best Shot feature that takes 8 pictures and picks the best one from certain parameters as well as packing in numerous other interesting features, such as Smart Alert, AllShare Cast and Play, and Smart Stay. It should be noted though that a number of these features can be incorporated into LG's phone by downloading a different camera app such as Camera ZOOM FX.

Being a bloke from the north of England, we pride ourselves on three things: making delicious gravy, brewing a good cup of tea and being tight with our money. I would be willing to bet the last 10 in my pocket that the Samsung Galaxy SIII will be the best-selling smartphone of 2012. However, LG’s marketing in recent years has been shoddy at best. With a little more exposure, the 4X has the potential to catapult the company that little bit closer to its Korean rival in the smartphone market share rankings.
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Self-Configuring Audio and Video Devices

Jul 12, 2012 12:00:00 AM / by Admin

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How painful is it to watch a stretched 4:3 movie in 16:9 formats? The best TV in the world today doesn’t prevent this problem – it typically stores aspect ratios on a per-input basis. This works about 80% of the time. Sometimes we’re unaware of why something looks off – and just tune away. Other times we suffer through, and a few of us actually find the right remote and get the image to look right before we watch (I’m probably in the minority there). Similar problems appear in the audio chain (using 2.1 sound on a 7.1 system makes the A/V receiver infer where things are happening rather than having that information come from the carefully encoded version made at the studio).

THX is pitching a Media Director technology in which ‘artistic intent’ metadata, including aspect ratio, color space, type of content (sports, action, drama, etc) gets embedded in the content and passed (through the HDMI cables) from device to device. The A/V receiver then self-configures the audio delivery, while the TV panel self-configured the TV delivery.
How realistic is this? THX appears to have good progress to report with movie studios as well as Japanese and high-end A/V receiver and TV companies. They say they are being very aggressive on licensing fees – trying to penetrate the entire market. My bet right now is it will improve the high-end A/V experience – but I’ll be happy to admit my wrong when I see it on a mid-range Korean TV set.

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Why Smartphone Market Would Have Space for Amazon

Jul 9, 2012 12:00:00 AM / by Admin

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Earlier reports that Amazon is preparing to enter the smartphone market are starting to gain further steam, with Bloomberg recently running a story about the subject. Besides citing anonymous sources saying that Amazon has picked Foxconn to manufacture the device, the Bloomberg report also points to the firm’s hire of a former Intellectual Ventures executive to head its patent acquisition strategy.

Blame me for being an overly excitable hype-monger, but I do find the idea of a heavily cross-subsidized smartphone very much worth an effort. I’m personally rather down on the mid-to-long-term prospects of making money solely from handset hardware. Our hands and eyes set a fairly hard cap on how much OEMs can differentiate by increasing the size and the resolution of the screen, and in my view also the ever-growing processing power is more or less a bluff waiting to be called. Unless we see an unexpectedly strong uptake of relevant content (meaningful Augmented Reality, graphic heavy games) the habitual doubling of processing cores won’t have much value, apart from marketing.

The bar for what your regular “early majority” consumers in a developed market will consider an “adequate” smartphone will be in relative terms much closer to what they consider a “super smartphone” than what it is today. We may see certain game-changers, such as flexible displays and wireless charging, but in general I believe that the spotlight will more and more be on software and content. And that’s why it would make sense for a firm like Amazon to venture and see how viable loss leaders smartphones would make. It wouldn’t be the first retailer to sell something at a loss in order to make money elsewhere.

More analysis, especially what all this could mean to mobile operators, will be available to ABI Research’s clients in the form of Insights.​​​​

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Small Cells World Summit - Day 3

Jun 28, 2012 12:00:00 AM / by Admin

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Small Cells World Summit 2012

The Small Cells World Summit closed today and the big news was the publication of the 2012 Small Cell Forum Industry Awards.

Day 3 (June 28, 2012)

The Small Cell Forum made awards in 12 categories and the awards recognize outstanding achievement and contributions to the small cell industry. A complete list of the awards can be found in the Small Cell Forum’s press release . Here are some of the awards which caught our attention.
Ubiquisys and Intel won the awards for Non-residential design and technology innovation thanks to their Smart Cell devices. This is a sophisticated approach to small cell architecture and leverages the processing power and storage capabilities of “The Cloud” at the network edge – a concept Ubiquisys calls “Smart Cells.”
Nokia Siemens Networks won the award for Small cell network element design and technology innovation with their Flexi Zone. We believe Nokia Siemens Networks’ Flexi Zone is an ambitious and groundbreaking solution for the densification of macro networks, thanks to its ability to adapt to changing data traffic patterns in real time, mitigate interference and its simplicity of installation.
Alcatel-Lucent won the award for Innovation in commercial deployment thanks to their demonstration of the first live, small cell LTE HetNet on a commercial network. This impressive demonstration was carried out at this year’s Mobile World Congress in Barcelona. Alcatel-Lucent’s partner, Telefnica, activated a demonstration of what it calls the world's "smartest" 4G network using Alcatel-Lucent’s lightRadio small cells. Telefnica deployed 11 lightRadio metrocells in the city and this small cell pilot marked Telefnica's first step toward an LTE HetNet.

Also in the Innovation in commercial deployment category, the Small Cell Forum made an award to SK Telecom, Contela and Mindspeed for the world’s first data only femtocell service. SK Telecom has deployed femtocells outdoors in public hotspots to provide additional capacity where it is needed. Korea is probably one of the most advanced countries for small cells with all 3 service providers aggressively building out small cell networks and we expect this equipment will be widely deployed.

Also in the Enabling technology category, the Small Cell Forum made an award to Radisys for their Trillium eNodeB software which helps manufacturers and operators speed up time to market for small cells by simplifying development and integration. The Trillium eNodeB has been chosen by a who’s who of silicon manufacturers including Intel, Freescale, Texas Instruments, Qualcomm, Broadcom, Cavium, Mindspeed DesignArt and Octasic, according to the company.
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Small Cells World Summit 2012 - Day 2

Jun 27, 2012 12:00:00 AM / by Admin

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Small Cells World Summit 2012

The Small Cells World Summit continued to generate news today in London and we summarize the events here and continue our reporting. We also report on news flow from just prior to the opening of the Summit from NEC, ip.access, SpiderCloud and Freescale.

Day 2 (June 27, 2012)

Today we report on some exciting news in the semiconductor, software and equipment areas.

In semiconductors, on June 18, at its annual Freescale Technology Forum (FTF) event Freescale Semiconductor announced a new metrocell base station SoC in its QorIQ Qonverge portfolio – the B4420 fills in a gap between the macrocell B4860 basestation SoC they announced at Mobile World Congress this year and the femtocell PSC9130/1 and picocell PSC9132 products and this portfolio continues to rank among one of the most complete small cell families there is.

Also prior to the opening of the Summit we saw NEC make two very important equipment announcements. The first, on June 21, was that they are partnering with SpiderCloud to deploy SpiderCloud’s SmartCloud™ E-RAN to their enterprise small cell customers. According to NEC their small cell footprint extends to 20 carriers worldwide and this deal will help enterprises link cellular systems to the enterprise LAN and applications. The SmartCloud system is designed as an alternative to distributed antenna systems, the most common mechanism for boosting mobile performance in an office.

NEC hit the news again on June 22, when they announced extensions to their small cell portfolio covering the range from home, enterprises, public spaces and outdoors. The impressive NEC portfolio spans this range with the FP183 for the home and small office, the FP1624 for medium-sized enterprises and public areas and the outdoor FMA1630.
Again on June 22, in the software area, ip.access released their next generation small cell management tools. The company’s Network Orchestration System (NOS) combines a full suite of tools that will enable operators to quickly deploy small cells and introduce new services, and is a very useful tool helping operators register, support and manage the small cell layer.
Node-H a pure-play small cell software supplier, announced on June 26 that their complete software solution for residential and enterprise small cells has been ported to the Qualcomm FSM920x chipset. The software includes Qualcomm’s UltraSON algorithms and according to the company, the HSPA+ Node-H software is the only complete small cell software available for multiple chipsets.
There were several news items, reported in multiple places, which caught our attention. The first was that O2 UK has installed what it claims as the world’s densest femtocell installation with 1,500 access points installed in a single apartment in London. Elsewhere we read that SK Telecom successfully started rolling out, what they claim is, the world’s first LTE small cell network and AT&T, Sprint, Telefnica and China Mobile have all committed to rolling out 3G small cell services.

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Small Cells World Summit 2012 - Day 1

Jun 26, 2012 12:00:00 AM / by Admin

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Small Cells World Summit 2012

The Small Cells World Summit opened today in London and provided some interesting news items which we summarize below. The summit will run through Thursday June 28 and we will be providing regular updates as news is announced.

Day 1 (June 26, 2012)

In the first day there was a flurry of activity around the semiconductors, service providers, software, equipment and standards areas.
In semiconductors we saw Texas Instruments announce a partnership with AirHop Communications for advanced SON software on TI’s new KeyStone architecture for small cells. SON is one of the major areas in which vendors can generate competitive advantages in small cells and by linking up with AirHop TI is well on the way towards helping their customers develop compelling value propositions.

We were also intrigued by Octasic’s announcement of the “Most Power Efficient Small Cell” for which they claim Micro Cell performance in a Femto Cell footprint. The company will be demonstrating the WhiteStar™ small cell which the company claims is the world’s smallest UMTS and LTE ready small cell with true SDR, multi-frequency and multi-standard – capable of operating 2 standards concurrently thanks to 2x2 MIMO.

There were also several important announcements in the software world with Aricent being selected by CPqD for LTE eNodeB solutions. CPqD, one of Latin America’s leading Communications Technology and R&D institutions plans to develop LTE RAN solutions for international markets including Brazil. CPqD recently demonstrated this solution in the 450MHz band to the Brazilian government. We believe that it is initiatives like this which will lend momentum to LTE build out in Latin America.

Also big news in the software area was SK telesys’ selection of the Radisys Trillium TOTALeNodeB software for small cell deployment in Korea. The Radisys Trillium TOTALeNodeB software was also recognized as a vital enabling technology on the Small Cell Forum Awards shortlist. Korea is probably one of the most advanced countries for small cells with all 3 service providers aggressively building out small cell networks and we expect this equipment will be widely deployed.
The equipment area did not disappoint with major announcements from Ubiquisys, Alcatel-Lucent and Symetricom. Ubiquisys demonstrated the Intel based small cell 3G/LTE/Wi-Fi access points. This is a sophisticated approach to small cell architecture and leverages the processing power and storage capabilities of “The Cloud” at the network edge – a concept Ubiquisys calls “Smart Cells.”

Perhaps an indication of the challenges in building and operating small cell and metro networks Alcatel-Lucent announced a new technology service which they call Metro Cell Express. Using the company’s lightRadio™ system Alcatel-Lucent will assume the responsibility of building the network for a customer and transfer it to the customer once it has been installed, fully integrated and shown to be delivering the performance required.

Last but not least in the standards area we saw two announcements which signal the start of carrier integrated Wi-Fi for mobile offload. The Wi-Fi Alliance announced the official start of their Wi-Fi certified Passpoint™ program for Hotspot 2.0 equipment. So far equipment from BelAir, Cisco and Ruckus has been certified along with chip solutions from Marvel, Broadcom, Intel, MediaTek and Qualcomm.

Not to be outdone the Wireless Broadband Alliance announced that major service providers are moving to trial Next Generation hotspots using the first commercially available equipment. A full list of the service providers is in the press release but it contains some big names like AT&T, BT, China Mobile, NTT DoCoMo, KT, SK Telecom, TeliaSonera, Telefonica among others. The WBA also highlight equipment vendors and in the list we also find some heavyweights like Aruba, Cisco, Ericsson, HP, Juniper, Ruckus and many more.
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ZigBee and Wi-Fi Direct Devices Hit Milestones

Jun 25, 2012 12:00:00 AM / by Admin

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Two wireless connectivity technologies reached significant milestones recently.

On May 22, the ZigBee Alliance announced that the number of ZigBee certified products now available has surpassed 500. This is a significant milestone for the ZigBee Alliance and demonstrates the commitment of its member companies to the technology. See my recent insight for more information.

A quick search on the Wi-Fi Alliance website reveals that 745 products are now Wi-Fi Direct certified (as of May 17, 2012). There's a certain amount of cross-over, with many ICs and end applications (that might use the IC) being certified, but nevertheless it does show that Wi-Fi Direct has a major presence now. See my other recent insight for more information.

It's interesting to see both of these technologies "coming of age"; no doubt both stories are very different. The ZigBee ecosystem has grown from scratch, carving out relatively niche markets such as smart meters. Wi-Fi Direct has an already very well established market to build on, over 14,000 Wi-Fi enabled devices have been announced to date, and hence its growth has been rapid over the last three years.

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The Contactless Fear Factor

Jun 19, 2012 12:00:00 AM / by Admin

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Has the contactless fear factor already begun in the UK before contactless payments is truly adopted on a mass scale? It certainly looks this way. Back, in April 2012, Channel 4 aired a demonstration on how someone or a criminal can simply “sniff” a contactless card with the use of an NFC phone. By using a simple program the phone extracted the long card number, the card holders name and expiry date. A very similar demonstration was aired more recently (10th May) on a popular UK morning show called This Morning. Again the technology consultant was demonstrating the ease of extracting information from a contactless payment card.

The program did go on to say that BarclayCard had responded stating that contactless cards were perfectly safe, although they admitted that the information obtained was possible, although the “sniffer” would not be able to access the CVV code (the three digit security code on the rear of the card required for card not present (CNP) transactions) or the card holder’s address. Was this statement really enough of an effort in reassurance? I am not too sure.

Although the address and CVV code cannot be obtained it is fair to say that some online retailers do not require or ask for that information to process a transaction. So what was the technology expert’s opinion and advice? It was to check your account on a regular basis and or buy a safe wallet (one that has a foil protection sleeve to prevent sniffing.) Now I for one check my bank account on a regular basis, but would not want to do it on a daily basis in the fear of fraudulent use nor would I want to buy a specially designed wallet or cover my contactless card in tin foil!
HSBC is the latest bank to begin offering contactless payment cards and will begin deploying contactless debit cards in the UK to those cards that will expire from May onwards. More interestingly is a statement within HSBC’s press release stating that customers have the choice and can opt out if they do not wish to use the technology by simply making the bank aware before the card expires. Is this to allow the consumer the choice or also a reaction from HSBC in light of recent bad press and its feeling that maybe some consumers may not feel contactless is safe.

I think more of an effort needs to be placed on positive media, showing how contactless and NFC is safe or any potential fraud is minimal, the benefits to consumers and business and the improved user experience and convenience of the tap and go experience. The only good example I can think of (within the UK) is Barclay Cards advertising campaign for its Playtag solution. TV advertisements demonstrated the benefits and ease of use. More positive promotion like this could go a long way in creating awareness and confidence in contactless technology. Although there is no current evidence to suggest that criminals are targeting contactless technology this will surely change as penetration and popularity of use increases. The banks are certainly the gate keepers in terms of contactless deployments and I have no doubt that penetration and development will continue. The recent tentative approach to HSBC’s launch is certainly food for thought and it will be interesting how banks already deploying contactless payment cards respond and deployment strategies that those yet to deploy contactless cards will employ.
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Apple Getting Serious about Location and Automotive

Jun 15, 2012 12:00:00 AM / by Admin

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The location industry got shaken up this week by Apple’s announcement to include free turn-by-turn navigation as part of its next iOS 6 release. Actually, this was long overdue. Clearly Apple could not stay behind on Google and Nokia both offering free navigation as part of their platforms. Just relying on Google maps (just maps, not turn by turn navigation) increasingly looked like one of the weakest points of Apple’s strategy and a major gap that had to be closed urgently. The main issue obviously was where to get good maps. Whereas Google has been building its own digital maps in the US and Europe for many years, it was clear Apple was going to have to source their maps. With TomTom the only remaining independent high quality map provider, rumors about a possible acquisition have been circulating for more than a year. Finally, it turned out Apple decided to enter into a major licensing deal with TomTom. At least for the short term. Let’s not rule out Apple will still attempt to build their own maps as offering a free service doesn’t really allow for having to pay suppliers – though Apple certainly could fund/subsidize their free navigation for a very long time. So while this deal certainly represents a (temporary) windfall for TomTom, the long term effects might actually be negative. Just remember Skyhook Wireless, Apple’s former provider of Wi-Fi based positioning only to be dropped as soon as Apple had developed their own technology.

At the same time, with the 3 major mobile OS platforms/ handset vendors Google/Android, Apple, and Nokia/WP all offering free navigation and location services, it will become increasingly difficult for these players to use location as a differentiator. However, this is exactly what Nokia seems to be doing, counting on location as a major sustainable competitive advantage as recently confirmed by CEO Elop who plans to ramp up investments in this area. Bad timing and unlikely to remain a winning strategy. Is Nokia once more betting on the wrong horse? Real differentiation is now a much more subtle play, one that Apple understands very well: eye for detail, high quality, super user experience and intelligently leveraging the third party developer ecosystem. With navigation, Apple is again launching something most other players have been offering for a long time. But clearly they are going to give it an Apple twist in terms of the user experience, displaying 2 navigation instructions ahead of time and super-fast route recalculation just representing 2 small examples.
What are the repercussions of this? In the first place, navigation application vendors – including TomTom - will see the lucrative iOS platform (the last) lose a lot of its appeal, both for applications and content. Location simply is too much of a strategic area to let it be controlled by third party providers. It’s a logical and natural industry cycle: ultimately innovations make it into free standard components of platforms. For application developers this means they need to get to the next wave of innovations, and fast.
Another less discussed but equally important announcement is the integration of Siri Eyes Free natural language voice technology in vehicles via a dedicated steering wheel button with car OEMs BMW, General Motors, Toyota, Mercedes-Benz, Honda, and Audi apparently having committed to implementing this . Apple finally seems to realize the potential of automotive and the role smartphone integration will play. However, this goes against increasing awareness about common standardized approaches such as MirrorLink being the way forward for the automotive industry to avoid fragmentations and enticing developer communities. But resisting the Apple temptation will be difficult for many car OEMs.
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Wii U Confuses Me

Jun 8, 2012 12:00:00 AM / by Admin

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​I have a Wii game console. We use it mostly for Wii Fit (exercise) but ocassionally play Wii Sports. Its connected features (Netflix, notably) fall short of other devices in our home – so we pretty much ignore those.

Now – with all the news about E3, Wii U (a tablet-like game controller) is interesting. But a conversation with our gaming expert made me realize I was very confused. After taking a few moments to set the record straight, I know now that:

Wii U is a next generation game console that is supposed to ship this year – presumably just in time for Santa.

The Wii U Gamepad is a high-end controller that requires two hands (with 2 joysticks – so mimicking an Wiimote and a numchuck together) with a color display in the middle.

Miiverse is a social-network that is designed to allow gameplay with your friends, along with all the updates we’ve come to expect, such as “Sam burned 110 calories today.” Or “Our kids are getting better at Dance Revolution!”.

What’s confusing me about Wii U?

I really thought that Wii U was a new controller that would work with my existing console. Turns out not.

Coexistence of Wii U Gamepad and Wiimotes: I think the new console will support 2 Gamepads and up to 4 controllers total (i.e., 2 Gamepads and 2 WiiMotes) – although it appears players using the Gamepad will have better capabilities in most games (not just improved by the visualization) to incentivize people to get two Gamepads. But boy will my kids be mad if I have an edge on them.

Does the Wii U console catch-up visually? Yes and No. The Wii has relied on component video for a long time. Now its finally getting an HDMI upgrade, with 1080p support. But word is out that all the current games are 720p. Hope we see some 1080 games!

What’s exciting?

PanoramaView – the ability to see 360 degrees of video around you - a great platform for Google Earth type applications – exploring the lost city of Atlantis, seeing the Great Wall, as well as immersive games.

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